موضوعات رایج در رایتینگ آیلتس : Countryside and agriculture
مهمترین موضوعات آیلتس : روستا و کشاورزی
یکی از مهمترین موضوعات آیلتس ، صحبت یا نوشتن از موضوعات مختلف مربوط به روستا و حومه شهر و کشاورزی است. برای کسانی که در شهر زندگی میکنند ممکن است این موضوعات کمی نامانوس باشد. این دسته از موضوعات خود شامل موارد زیر است:
- social and physical changes in the countryside
- rural versus urban lifestyles
- ways of using the countryside
- methods of farming including animals and crops
ممکن است تعجب آور باشد اما موضوعات مرتبط با کشاورزی از رایج ترین و مهمترین موضوعات آیلتس در هر چهار بخش آزمون بوده است. بنابراین مجبورید واژگان مربوط به کشاورزی را بیاموزید.
یک نمونه سوال
نمونه سوال زیر را به دقت بخوانید و سعی کنید plan مقاله تان را آماده کنید.
It is sometimes said that the countryside offers a high quality of life, especially for families. What are the arguments for and against families choosing to live and work in the countryside, for example as farmers? What is your own view about this?
این تسک از نوع opinion>discussion است. ابتدا باید موضوع را معرفی کنید. سپس برای هر طرف دو یا سه نظر و ایده بنویسید. در بخش نتیجه گیری نیز نظر خود را بنویسید. سوال بالا خود پیشنهاد داده است که در مورد خانواده هایی که در روستا زندگی می کنند بحث کنید. پس حتما در مورد این موضوع نظر بنویسید.
نمونه پاسخ
یک نمونه پاسخ به سوال بالا را در زیر بخوانید. واژگان پر رنگ شده را بیاموزید تا برای نوشتن درباره یکی از مهمترین موضوعات آیلتس آماده باشید. سپس سعی کنید در مقاله خود آنها به کار ببرید. این نمونه پاسخ نمره 9 است.
There can be few choices in life more important than where to settle as a family, and the question of an urban or rural location is complex. There are strong arguments for and against living in the countryside, as we will discuss now.
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On the one hand, it might be said that the countryside is rather a backwater, with fewer cultural amenities than a city in the form of museums, theatres and even sporting events. This may mean that families become isolated,
especially as rural depopulation leaves fewer country dwellers in the area, as we see, for example, in central France. Added to this is the scarcity of schools and colleges, meaning that children may need to travel long distances for their education. Finally, career options may be more limited in the countryside for both parents and children, resulting in rural unemployment and long-term rural poverty in the worst cases.
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Conversely, life in the countryside has rewards which go beyond material considerations. For example, the abundance of natural resources such as land, wildlife forestry and water bodies means that a comparatively simple life can be lived at a subsistence level. Many country residents are self-sufficient smallholders in this sense, safeguarding them from the changes in the wider economy which can afflict city dwellers. If the parents are farmers, children learn the importance of animal husbandry, methods of farming such as crop rotation and irrigation, and generally may become more in tune with the natural world as a result. Finally, as technology enables children to undertake distance learning or remote viewing of cultural attractions such as museums, they should be less isolated from their cultural heritage.
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Overall, it seems to me that quality of life in the countryside today is indeed quite high, with its advantages of resources, self-sufficiency and environmental awareness. This is especially true now that communications are
reducing the risk of isolation in such far-flung communities.
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