10 ساختار مفید برای اسپیکینگ و رایتینگ آیلتس!
10 ساختار مفید برای اسپیکینگ و رایتینگ آیلتس!
10 ساختار مفید برای اسپیکینگ و رایتینگ آیلتس!
1 Although X verb, Y verb .
==>Although some people…., I prefer….
“Although”, also known as “even though” or “is to show this contrast. It’s a such a useful word when you’re writing essays or speaking in a formal setting.
Example:
- Although X verb, Y verb : Although some people would like to have a lot of children, the cost of raising them has to be considered first.
- Although some people…., I prefer….: Although some young people consider travelling as the best way to turn into a mature person, I prefer going abroad to study for a tertiary level to broaden my experience which can help me be fully developed in mind.
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Despite the fact that + clause, X verb
If you are not a fan of using although, you can use this structure to be more flexible with your sentences, & make your English sound more articulate and fluent.
Example:
- All in all, despite the fact that there are some interesting programmes, much of the time children spend watching TV would be better spent on other activities.
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Nevertheless, X verb, Y verb
Example:
- It is true that more and more factories are being built along this stretch of the river and that a certain amount of waste will inevitably be discharged into the river. Nevertheless, in all the discussions that I have had with these firms’ representatives, I have not found one who does not have a responsible attitude to environmental protection.
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In spite of Verb-ing/ Noun-phrase, X verb
Example:
- In spite of the advantages of living in big cities, people have a proclivity to live in the countryside.
5. Regardless of Noun-phrase, Subject + Verb
Regardless of: without regard or consideration for
Example:
- Regardless of their skin color, background or what their language is, we should treat everyone equally.
6. Albeit Noun Phrase/Clause, S + V
Meaning: Although
– Albeit is often used to introduce an adjectival or adverbial phrase that makes a concession about the preceding noun or verb
Example:
The sponge was very absorbent, soaking up all the soda, albeit with some effort.
– In rarer cases, albeit may introduce a dependent clause
Example:
The good news is that he is back at Tannadice and has resumed his duties, albeit he will not rejoin the board.
7. Having said that
Meaning: a signal that they will say something which will contrast with what they said a moment ago.
Example:
I suppose many people could argue that my country’s food isn’t healthy. Having said that, there is a new trend now toward vegan or vegetarian food and there is a new restaurant in my neighborhood. I feel great when I eat there!
8. At the same time S + V
Example:
From my perspective, we are gradually moving towards technology for every kid in the classroom. At the same time I know there are a range of school districts who can’t afford that kind of technology.
9. Notwithstanding Noun/the fact that Clause, S + V
Meaning: is used in the same way as “despite” (more formal)
Example:
Notwithstanding its profitability /the fact that the factory farming can be profitable, there are major doubts about its morality
10. Much as Clause, S + V
Meaning: A very strong form of “although”
Example:
Much as mass tourism is harmful to the environment, it should still be encouraged.
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